"自上而下" meaning in All languages combined

See 自上而下 on Wiktionary

Phrase [Chinese]

IPA: /t͡sz̩⁵¹⁻⁵³ ʂɑŋ⁵¹ ˀɤɻ³⁵ ɕi̯ä⁵¹/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /t͡siː²² sœːŋ²² jiː²¹ haː²²/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /t͡sz̩⁵¹⁻⁵³ ʂɑŋ⁵¹ ˀɤɻ³⁵ ɕi̯ä⁵¹/, /t͡siː²² sœːŋ²² jiː²¹ haː²²/ Chinese transliterations: zìshàng'érxià [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄗˋ ㄕㄤˋ ㄦˊ ㄒㄧㄚˋ [Mandarin, bopomofo], zi⁶ soeng⁶ ji⁴ haa⁶ [Cantonese, Jyutping], zìshàng'érxià [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], zìhshàng-érsià [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], tzŭ⁴-shang⁴-êrh²-hsia⁴ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], dz̀-shàng-ér-syà [Mandarin, Yale], tzyhshanqerlshiah [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], цзышанъэрся [Mandarin, Palladius], czyšanʺersja [Mandarin, Palladius], jih seuhng yìh hah [Cantonese, Yale], dzi⁶ soeng⁶ ji⁴ haa⁶ [Cantonese, Pinyin], ji⁶ sêng⁶ yi⁴ ha⁶ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization]
Head templates: {{head|zh|idiom}} 自上而下
  1. from top to bottom Tags: idiomatic
    Sense id: en-自上而下-zh-phrase-h2Amgd82 Categories (other): Chinese chengyu, Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry Disambiguation of Chinese chengyu: 95 5 Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 97 3 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 98 2
  2. top-down Tags: idiomatic
    Sense id: en-自上而下-zh-phrase-AKzdsAW-
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "zìxià'érshàng",
      "word": "自下而上"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "idiom"
      },
      "expansion": "自上而下",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "phrase",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "95 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese chengyu",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "97 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "98 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "from top to bottom"
      ],
      "id": "en-自上而下-zh-phrase-h2Amgd82",
      "links": [
        [
          "top",
          "top"
        ],
        [
          "bottom",
          "bottom"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "idiomatic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "top-down"
      ],
      "id": "en-自上而下-zh-phrase-AKzdsAW-",
      "links": [
        [
          "top-down",
          "top-down"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "idiomatic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zìshàng'érxià"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄗˋ ㄕㄤˋ ㄦˊ ㄒㄧㄚˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zi⁶ soeng⁶ ji⁴ haa⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zìshàng'érxià"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zìhshàng-érsià"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tzŭ⁴-shang⁴-êrh²-hsia⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dz̀-shàng-ér-syà"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tzyhshanqerlshiah"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "цзышанъэрся"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "czyšanʺersja"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sz̩⁵¹⁻⁵³ ʂɑŋ⁵¹ ˀɤɻ³⁵ ɕi̯ä⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jih seuhng yìh hah"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dzi⁶ soeng⁶ ji⁴ haa⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ji⁶ sêng⁶ yi⁴ ha⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siː²² sœːŋ²² jiː²¹ haː²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sz̩⁵¹⁻⁵³ ʂɑŋ⁵¹ ˀɤɻ³⁵ ɕi̯ä⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siː²² sœːŋ²² jiː²¹ haː²²/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "自上而下"
}
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "zìxià'érshàng",
      "word": "自下而上"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "Chinese chengyu",
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese idioms",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 上",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 下",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 而",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 自",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 1 entry"
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "idiom"
      },
      "expansion": "自上而下",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "phrase",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "from top to bottom"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "top",
          "top"
        ],
        [
          "bottom",
          "bottom"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "idiomatic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "top-down"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "top-down",
          "top-down"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "idiomatic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zìshàng'érxià"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄗˋ ㄕㄤˋ ㄦˊ ㄒㄧㄚˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zi⁶ soeng⁶ ji⁴ haa⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zìshàng'érxià"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zìhshàng-érsià"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tzŭ⁴-shang⁴-êrh²-hsia⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dz̀-shàng-ér-syà"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tzyhshanqerlshiah"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "цзышанъэрся"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "czyšanʺersja"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sz̩⁵¹⁻⁵³ ʂɑŋ⁵¹ ˀɤɻ³⁵ ɕi̯ä⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jih seuhng yìh hah"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dzi⁶ soeng⁶ ji⁴ haa⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ji⁶ sêng⁶ yi⁴ ha⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siː²² sœːŋ²² jiː²¹ haː²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sz̩⁵¹⁻⁵³ ʂɑŋ⁵¹ ˀɤɻ³⁵ ɕi̯ä⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siː²² sœːŋ²² jiː²¹ haː²²/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "自上而下"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 自上而下 meaning in All languages combined (2.1kB)

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "自上而下"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "自上而下",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "自上而下"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "自上而下",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (af5c55c and 66545a6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.